TRANSLATIONS

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The hollow drum, tun, meaning the 360-day year cycle, is visually connected with Pax, the month of separation from the old 'sun'. It means that from the broken 'drum' a new year rises:

... Now do I see / the Earth anew / Rise all green / from the waves again ... / Then fields unsowed / bear ripened fruit / All ills grow better ...

A new virgin Earth evolves from the broken (pax) 'coconut'.

After 18 rounds of 20 days the wheel of time has rotated a full tun. In the month of Pax old sun must vanish (pax).

200 days
Tzec Pax

Tzec is number 5 and Pax number 16, i.e. there are 200 days between these months. I have chosen to describe it this way rather than using the ordinal subtraction formula (16 - 5 = 11 and 20 = 11 = 220). A third alternative is to include Tzec and Pax, in which case the number of days when sun is present will be 240 days.

sun present sun absent
10 200 8 160
11 220 7 140
12 240 6 120

11 months cannot be right, I think. We have to chose between 10 and 12 months for 'summer. An ancient Polynesian would without hesitation say 10 months for the sun and 8 for the moon.

Rutua te pahu, the sound of drums, Metoro said, at the beginning of side b of Tahua:

Ab1-1 Ab1-2 Ab1-3 Ab1-4
Te hoea - rutua te pahu - rutua te maeva - atua rerorero - atua ata tuu
Ab1-5 Ab1-6 Ab1-7 Ab1-8
atua ata Rei - tuu te Rei hemoa i ako te vai Ko te maitaki - ko te maharoga
Ab1-9 Ab1-10 Ab1-11 Ab1-12
hetuu e roia - e ragi huhuki eaha ia

The 'flaring top' sign in Tzec and Pax reminds me about the pito glyph type:

Tzec pito Pax
monkey navel broken drum

And the Pax glyph has a structure resembling that in Uo, with a horizontal division separating the top (sky) and bottom (earth) parts:

Pax Uo

In Pax there is a little circular sign inside a 'mountain' in the 'earth' department, and in Uo sun is still behind bars. The top department has 1 black 'pillar' in Uo, 2 in Pax. Pax is located as number 16 and Uo as number 2, a difference of 14 months. 14 * 20 = 280. 364 - 280 = 84. Pax seems to serve as a 'henua ora' both for sun and moon.

Sun is absent, I guess, during 165 days and moon during 84 nights (according to the imagined model).

After all these preliminaries I ought to document Pax in the same way as the five earlier months:

16 Pax
"... Yucatec pax means 'broken, disappeared', and Quiché paxih means, among other things, 'split, divide, break, separate' ..."

The 5 nameless days (of course between the old and new tun years), Tap, according to the Kanhobal, is the 18th and last month for them. They are nameless, I think, because to give them names would bring them out into the light, in a way to make them possible to understand.

"The patron of Pax is represented by an anthropomorphized feline head [picture at top left from a monument], rather resembling the head of the patron of Uo, accompanied by a representation of a paw. Thompson suggests it may stand for chac mol 'giant paw', a name for the jaguar. He points out that Landa puts a feast to the god Cit Chac Coh 'Great Father Puma' in this month, but he tends to regard it as coincidental ..."

I guess the chac mol 'giant paw' is the same concept as the glyph type vae (which - I have concluded - marks the end of the year in the rongorongo calendars):

I cannot see that Uo illustrates a jaguar head (which Kelley suggests), but I can see a jaguar head in Pop:

Pop Uo Pax

There may be black jaguars all through the months when sun is absent, I guess.

The month name (Pax) and month glyph both indicate the season of log drums (presumably for communicating with the powers above), because pax means 'disappeared' (referring, I think, to the old sun) and a new one must now be released from the gods.

Hopefully a 'puma' will come, a 'sun cat' which does not like the water, but rather climbs high like the monkeys.